Time Converter: Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Days & Years
Whether you’re a student solving physics problems, an athlete recalculating their times, a payroll accountant checking worked hours, or just need to know how many seconds are in a day, our calculator provides the answer instantly.
We support instant conversions between all common units (seconds, minutes, hours, days) and provide a detailed overview for longer time periods (weeks, months, years). Everything works online, for free, and without any installation required.
Smart Calculations: Why Convert Time Here?
Unlike standard calculators where you need to know multiplication factors (60, 3600, 86400), our tool does the heavy lifting for you. We use modern technologies for maximum user comfort.
- Real-time Calculations: You don’t wait for the page to load or need to press a “Calculate” button. Results update automatically as you type.
- Extreme Accuracy: Our algorithm easily handles decimal numbers and scientific notation. This is crucial for precise technical and scientific calculations where every millisecond matters.
- Clarity: In addition to your chosen conversion (e.g., seconds to minutes), the “Quick Overview” below the widget will instantly show you the value of the entered time in all other units simultaneously.
Comprehensive Overview: Understanding Time Units
Time is one of the fundamental physical quantities. Although conversion seems simple, it’s easy to make mistakes with larger values. Here is a table of relationships between the units our converter works with.
| Unit | Abbreviation | Base Value (in seconds) | Practical Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Second | s | 1 (SI base unit) | Physics, sprints, process timing, IT, science. |
| Minute | min | 60 s | Song duration, cooking, short breaks. |
| Hour | h | 3 600 s | Working hours, travel, movie length, flight times. |
| Day | d | 86 400 s | Astronomy, project planning, delivery deadlines. |
| Week | wk | 604 800 s | Production planning, pregnancy, school schedules. |
| Month | mo | approx. 2 629 746 s (average) | Billing, rent, statistics (the converter uses an average length). |
| Year | y | approx. 31 556 952 s | History, age, geology, long-term investments. |
Guide: How to Use the Converter Correctly
The controls are designed to be as intuitive as possible, saving you clicks.
1. Enter the Value
Type the number you want to convert into the left field.
- Tip: You can also enter decimal numbers (e.g.,
1.5for an hour and a half).
2. Select Input and Output Units
- In the left menu, select the unit, from which you are converting (e.g., “second”).
- In the right menu, select the unit, to which you want the result (e.g., “minute”).
- Between the fields, you’ll find an arrow button to quickly swap the sides.
3. Instant Result
You’ll see the result immediately in the right field. Below the calculator, a “Quick Overview” table will also be automatically generated, showing you the conversion of the entered value into all other available units (from seconds to years).
Common Mistakes: Why is 1 hour and 30 minutes not 1.30?
The biggest trick when calculating with time is that time doesn’t work in the standard decimal system we’re used to (where 100 is a whole), but in a sexagesimal (base-60) system.
Practical Example:
If you want to enter “an hour and a half” into the calculator, you might be tempted to write 1.30 (as 1 h and 30 min). However, this is a mathematical error.
- Correct: 1 hour and 30 minutes = 1.5 hours.
- Why? Because 30 minutes is exactly half (50%) of an hour.
- Our converter solves this problem for you. If you enter 90 minutes, the tool will instantly show you the correct mathematical value of 1.5, which you can then use for further calculations (e.g., multiplying by an hourly wage).
Beware of Days and Months While a minute always has 60 seconds, a “month” is a variable unit (28 to 31 days).
- For precise technical calculations, always convert to days or hours.
- For approximate conversions to “months”, our converter uses a standardized average length (approx. 30.44 days), which is an international standard for statistical calculations.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How do I convert minutes to a number for salary calculation?
This is exactly what our widget does. You often need to multiply worked time by an hourly rate. However, you cannot multiply a "Time:Minutes" format. Example: If you worked 1 hour and 45 minutes, enter "105 minutes" into the converter (or convert 1 h 45 min in your head). The result will be 1.75 hours. You can then multiply this number by your hourly wage.How many seconds are exactly in one day?
One standard calendar day has exactly 86,400 seconds. This calculation is based on the equation: 24 hours × 60 minutes × 60 seconds. In astronomy, the length of a day may vary slightly, but for common purposes and science, the value 86,400 applies.What does the "e" notation in the result mean (e.g., 1.902e-6)?
If you are converting a very small unit to a very large one (e.g., 1 second to years), the result is such a tiny number that scientific notation is used.e-6 means you must move the decimal point 6 places to the left (so it's 0.000001...). This is necessary to maintain maximum mathematical precision so that all numbers fit on your screen.